How to Know if You Have Foot and Mouth Disease

Hand, foot and oral fissure disease is a mutual babyhood illness that can also bear on adults. It unremarkably gets better on its own in 7 to 10 days.

Check if it's hand, foot and mouth disease

The first signs of hand, foot and rima oris disease can be:

• a sore throat
• a high temperature
• not wanting to eat

Afterwards a few days mouth ulcers and a rash will appear.

Ulcers appear in the rima oris and on the natural language. These can exist painful and make it difficult to eat or drink.

Raised spots unremarkably appear on the hands and feet, and sometimes on the thighs and lesser as well. The spots tin can look pink, red, or darker than surrounding peel, depending on your skin tone.

The spots become blisters which appear grey or lighter than surrounding skin and can be painful.

The symptoms are ordinarily the same in adults and children, but they tin can exist worse in babies and children under 5.

It'due south possible to get hand, foot and mouth disease more than once.

If you're not certain your child has hand, pes and mouth illness

Look at other babyhood rashes.

Information:

Hand, foot and mouth disease has zilch to practise with foot and mouth illness that affects farm animals.

How to care for manus, foot and mouth disease yourself

You cannot take antibiotics or medicines to cure hand, foot and oral cavity disease. It ordinarily gets better on its ain in 7 to 10 days.

To help the symptoms:

• drink fluids to prevent dehydration – avert acidic drinks, such as fruit juice
• eat soft foods similar yoghurt – avoid hot and spicy foods
• take paracetamol or ibuprofen to aid ease a sore rima oris or pharynx

A pharmacist can aid with hand, foot and mouth disease

Speak to a pharmacist for communication virtually treatments, such as mouth ulcer gels, sprays and mouthwashes, to relieve pain.

They tin can tell you which ones are suitable for children.

Find a pharmacy

Non-urgent advice: See a GP if:

• your symptoms or your kid'due south symptoms exercise not improve afterwards 7 to 10 days
• you or your child has a very high temperature, or feels hot and shivery
• you lot're worried about your child'southward symptoms
• your child is dehydrated – they're not peeing as often equally usual
• yous're pregnant and become hand, foot and rima oris affliction

Hand, foot and mouth affliction can be spread to other people.

Check with your GP surgery earlier going. They may suggest a phone consultation.

Information:

Coronavirus (COVID-xix) update: how to contact a GP

It'due south still of import to become help from a GP if you lot need it. To contact your GP surgery:

• visit their website
• use the NHS App
• phone call them

Find out about using the NHS during COVID-19

How to end hand, pes and oral cavity disease spreading

Hand, human foot and mouth disease is easily passed on to other people. Information technology'southward spread in coughs, sneezes, poo and the fluid in the blisters.

You can commencement spreading information technology from a few days before you lot have any symptoms, merely you're virtually likely to spread it to others in the first 5 days after symptoms outset.

To reduce the risk of spreading hand, foot and mouth affliction:

• wash your hands oftentimes with soap and water – and children'south hands too
• use tissues to trap germs when you cough or sneeze
• bin used tissues every bit quickly as possible
• do not share towels or household items similar cups or cutlery
• launder soiled bedding and clothing on a hot wash

Staying off school or nursery

Keep your child off school or nursery while they're feeling unwell.

But as soon equally they're feeling better, they can go back to school or nursery. There'south no demand to expect until all the blisters have healed.

Keeping your kid away from other children for longer is unlikely to stop the disease spreading.

Hand, foot and mouth disease in pregnancy

Although at that place'due south usually no take chances to the pregnancy or babe, information technology'southward best to avoid close contact with anyone who has paw, human foot and mouth disease.

This is because:

• having a high temperature during the commencement 3 months of pregnancy can lead to miscarriage, although this is very rare
• getting hand, foot and mouth illness shortly before giving birth can mean your baby is born with a mild version of information technology

Speak to a GP or your midwife if you take been in contact with someone with hand, foot and mouth disease.

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Page last reviewed: 12 February 2021
Next review due: 12 February 2024

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Source: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/hand-foot-mouth-disease/

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